Children's Dental Health
As a hygienist I frequently get parents who come into my practice, and all have very great questions pertaining to their child’s oral hygiene. In this short article I will address some of the common questions that I get.
When should I begin brushing my child’s teeth?
A lot of parents wait until they see teeth to begin an oral hygiene routine, but I recommend using a clean damp cloth on the child’s gum even before the first tooth emerges. This cleans any residue that may be left on the gums, and it also helps the child get used to having their mouth touched and cleaned and will make future teeth brushing an easier transition.
When should I start using fluoride toothpaste and how much should I use?
As soon as the first tooth begins to erupt is when the AAP recommends beginning the use of a fluoride toothpaste. It’s important that until the child can properly spit after brushing to use a “smear” of toothpaste. This is a very small amount, about the equivalent to a grain of rice. Any fluoride toothpaste will have the same amount of fluoride ion at 0.15% in it. The main difference you encounter will be flavor and that is just personal preference. It is also important to do little to no rinsing after so the fluoride can sit on the teeth.
What age should I help floss and brush my children’s teeth?
A rule of thumb is that children do not have the dexterity to brush on their own until age 6-8. When they begin to be able to tie their own shoes will be about the same time they have the skills to brush their own teeth. I encourage help flossing until age 10. Even as children become more independent, having a parent check and support their brushing is encouraged!
When should my child start coming to the dentist?
We recommend children coming around age 3 for their first cleaning where we introduce them to all our fun tools and try to make the visit fun and encouraging while we clean their teeth. It is important to remember that if parents notice anything concerning, to bring their child in before age 3. As soon as teeth start to erupt, we are happy to look at your children’s teeth and make sure everything is coming in properly. We can also give you a prescription for fluoride tablets if you do not have fluoride in the water in your area.
Can my child have milk before bed?
We recommend that your child not have anything if possible after brushing their teeth for the night. If your child needs that bottle or sippy cup to sleep, we recommend water in it. Milk and juices contain sugars that can cause cavities in young children as it sits on the teeth overnight.
I hope this answers some of the questions that parents have. For any others, don’t hesitate to reach out to us! We are happy to help.
McKenzie Leigh RDH